Physical Chemistry Facts

Physical Chemistry Facts
Physical chemistry is the field of study which links chemical reactions and observations as it applies to the science of physics. It involves using the same principles of physics and recorded understanding of the laws of motion, force, energy, thermodynamics, and more, and likens those laws to what we know about chemical reactions.
Interesting Physical Chemistry Facts:
Physical chemistry first became a known field of researcher in the mid-1700s when Mikhail Lomonosov first used the term in a lecture on the topic.
Between the 1860s and 1880s, studies in chemical thermodynamics, chemical kinetics, and other branches of the science solidified scientists' understanding of how the laws of physics and chemistry work together.
An 1876 presentation by Josiah Willard Gibbs introduced several physical chemistry concepts, including Gibbs energy, Gibbs phase rule, and the potentials of chemicals.
In the 1930s, the theories of quantum mechanics were correlated for chemistry, and the term quantum chemistry was coined.
The laws and studies of physics were especially important in the later development of nuclear chemistry, particularly in isotope separation and astrochemistry.
Astrochemistry, or the study and theories on the chemical makeup of the universe, has future applications in terms of exploration and the controversial topic of potential mining.
Essentially, physical chemistry is that application of the most pure physical laws to solve or explain chemical reactions.
This research was especially important in explaining how atoms bonded together, as well as the reactions that could cause the breakdown of those bonds.
Physical chemistry is particularly concerned with predicting how atoms will join, and then predicting the properties of the resulting compound.
One important subfield of physical chemistry is quantum chemistry, which looks at the applications of the resulting compounds based on their formations.
Spectroscopy is also a related field to physical chemistry, as it is necessary to understand the location and formations of the nuclei and its electrons in order to understand and predict ionic bonding.
There are as many as twelve related fields to physical chemistry, and all have theoretical or industrial applications to both physics and chemistry.


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